{"id":2737,"date":"2010-01-07T14:46:19","date_gmt":"2010-01-07T06:46:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/?p=2737"},"modified":"2010-01-07T15:48:48","modified_gmt":"2010-01-07T07:48:48","slug":"%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6%e9%a9%85%e5%8b%95%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a5%e9%a9%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/archives\/2737","title":{"rendered":"\u6e2c\u8a66\u9a45\u52d5\u958b\u767c\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6628\u5929\u5beb\u7684\u3008\u6e2c\u8a66\u9a45\u52d5\u958b\u767c\u8981\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb<\/a>\u3009\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u63d0\u5230 Steven \u8aaa\u5230\u300c\u5982\u679c\u50cf\u95a3\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0d\u65b7\u6f14\u9032\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65b7\u6539\u8b8a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f7f\u67b6\u69cb\u6216\u8a2d\u8a08\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u8907\u96dc\u800c\u8b8a\u5f97\u96e3\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u300f\uff0c\u6211\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5728\u9032\u884c TDD \u6642\u5019\u6c92\u6709\u5fb9\u5e95\u53bb\u91cd\u69cb\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u300d\uff0c\u540c\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6bb5\u8a71\u6709\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u7e46\u8aa4\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u56de\u61c9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5047\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8a71\u662f\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4ee3\u8868\u53ea\u8981\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u300c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0d\u65b7\u6f14\u9032\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65b7\u6539\u8b8a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f7f\u67b6\u69cb\u6216\u8a2d\u8a08\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u8907\u96dc\u800c\u8b8a\u5f97\u96e3\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u300d\u55ce\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3 XP \u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981 Refactoring \u9019\u500b\u5be6\u52d9\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u90fd\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u8b8a\u5dee\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u4eba 20 \u5e74\u4f86\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u4e0d\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u5230\u6709\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u5beb\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5230\u5f8c\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u6539\u8b8a\u67b6\u69cb\u800c\u7b26\u5408\u65b0\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u3002\u5012\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u5c0d\u554f\u984c\u7684\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7a0b\u5f0f\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u8b93\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5fc5\u9808\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u6642\u5e38\u5c65\u898b\u4e0d\u9bae\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u535a\u89bd\u7fa4\u66f8\uff0c\u5f88\u61c2\u5f97TDD\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u3002\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u4e86\u7528\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0dTDD\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u52d9\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u72af\u4e86\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u7e46\u8aa4\uff1f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u540c\u4eba\u5728 Facebook \u7684 Scrum community in Taiwan<\/a> \u770b\u5230 Steven \u505a\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5148\u8aaa\u4ef6\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u660e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6211\u5f88\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u95a3\u4e0b\u628a TDD \u653e\u5230 “\u7cbe\u795e” \u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u537b\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6839\u672c\u9023\u4e8b\u5be6\u5c64\u6b21\u90fd\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u8ac7\u4e0d\u4e0a\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u6216\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9023 TDD \u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e5f\u5fd8\u8a18\uff0cTDD \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u95a3\u4e0b\u505a\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u53bb\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u70ba\u4f55\u6709 20 \u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a “Refactoring” \u8aaa\u6210 “\u4e26\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u662f TDD \u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f”\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u908f\u8f2f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u904e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u958b\u767c\u7d93\u9a57\u7136\u5f8c\u7528\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5c31\u7b97\u5c0d\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e0d\u5920\u95a3\u4e0b\u90a3\u9ebc “\u5168\u9762” \u7684\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u7684\u8b2c\u8aa4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u95a3\u4e0b\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8aaa\u4e0d\u904e\u95a3\u4e0b\u5c31\u5efa\u8b70\u591a\u770b\u66f8\u672c\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u6df1\u8868\u907a\u61be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u662f\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u53bb\u50b7\u5bb3\u95a3\u4e0b\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u597d\u597d\u95b1\u8b80\u66f8\u672c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53cd\u6620 TDD \u4e09\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u66f4\u6c92\u6709 “\u597d\u597d\u95b1\u8b80\u4ec0\u9ebc\u66f8\u6216\u6587\u7ae0\u624d\u80fd\u8ddf\u6211\u8a0e\u8ad6” \u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u672a\u81ea\u5927\u5f97\u8981\u5225\u4eba\u770b\u904e\u591a\u5c11\u66f8\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ea6\u6b63\u5982\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u8ddf\u5225\u4eba\u8aaa\u6211\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u672c\u4eba\u662f\u8877\u5fc3\u8a8d\u70ba\u591a\u8b80\u66f8\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u95a3\u4e0b\u9084\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u8b80\u66f8\u4ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e0a\u4f86\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u95a3\u4e0b\u5982\u679c\u611f\u5230\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u6085\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5148\u884c\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u51b7\u975c\u4e00\u9ede\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e5f\u662f\u601d\u8fa6\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u660e\u5730\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5982\u679c\u9023\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u53c8\u600e\u9ebc\u80fd\u53bb\u8ac7\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\uff1a”\u90a3XP\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981 refactoring \u9019\u500b\u5be6\u52d9\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u90fd\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u8b8a\u5dee\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5982\u51b7\u975c\u4e00\u9ede\u518d\u8b80\u8b80\u9019\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c”XP \u4e0d\u9700\u8981 Refactoring \u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5fb9\u5f0f\u5730\u9032\u884c Refactoring”\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u9019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\u8edf\u4ef6\u662f\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65b0\u589e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa XP \u4e0d\u9700\u8981 Refactoring \u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u78ba\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u5beb\u5c31\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u78bc\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u6703\u8b8a\u7684\uff0cRefactoring \u5c31\u662f\u907f\u514d\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u628a “\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u69cb” \u7406\u89e3\u6210 “XP \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u69cb\u9019\u5be6\u8e10” \u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u908f\u8f2f\u53ef\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u5c0d\u4e0d\u7528\u6539\u8b8a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u67b6\u69cb\u5c31\u80fd\u6eff\u8db3\u65b0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u5426\u5b9a Refactoring \u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u9084\u662f\u5efa\u8b70\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5 TDD \u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u6709\u6e2c\u8a66\u3001\u6709\u4ee3\u78bc\u3001\u7136\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8db3\u5920\u6e2c\u8a66\u8986\u84cb\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u69cb\u662f\u53ef\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7d71\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u6f14\u9032\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65b7\u6539\u8b8a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u67b6\u69cb\u6216\u8a2d\u8a08\u4ecd\u7136\u8655\u65bc\u53ef\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u6211\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u67b6\u69cb\u548c\u8a2d\u8a08\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u96e3\u7dad\u8b77\uff0c\u662f\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u5920\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u9762\u9084\u63d0\u5230\uff1a”\u4f46\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\u5c31\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6539\u5584\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u4ee5\u5229\u672a\u4f86\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u6539\u8b8a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u540c\u90a3\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u53bb\u6389\u91cd\u8986\u6027\u800c\u91cd\u69cb\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u91cd\u69cb\u53ea\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u53bb\u6389\u91cd\u8986\u6027\uff0c\u90a3 TDD \u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\u4e0d\u5982\u53eb “Remove Duplication” \u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u7121\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u4ee3\u78bc\u91cd\u8986\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u628a\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\u9650\u5236\u6210\u6d88\u9664\u4ee3\u78bc\u5176\u5be6\u6703\u5c40\u9650\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5c07\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5230\u4e86 TDD \u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u53bb\u8986\u84cb\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u6c92\u7406\u7531\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u65b0\u589e\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u73fe\u6709\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u91cd\u8986\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5c31\u76f8\u4fe1\u95a3\u4e0b\u662f Refactoring \u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e9b Refactoring \u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 “Pull Up Method” \u548c “Push Down Method”\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u9700\u8981\u89c0\u5bdf\u7576\u6642\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f86\u4f5c\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u9762\u5012\u90a3\u500b\u624d\u662f\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u5be6\u5728\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u70ba\u4f55\u8981\u628a TDD \u7684 Refactoring \u5c40\u9650\u5230\u53ea\u505a “\u53bb\u6389\u91cd\u8986\u6027”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u662f\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4ee3\u78bc\u91cd\u8986\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\u9084\u662f\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u55ae\u55ae\u53ea\u662f “\u6d88\u9664\u91cd\u8986”\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u69cb\u4e0d\u5920\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u55ae\u55ae\u662f\u7528\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u7406\u8ad6\u5230\u5be6\u8e10\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ddf\u8a0e\u8ad6 Refactoring \u548c TDD \u89c0\u9ede\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u5f15\u7528 Chet Henderickson \u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u932f\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u55ce\uff1f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u770b\u4e86 Steven \u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u540c\u4eba\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6642\u9593\u8207\u5fc3\u529b\u8207\u4ed6\u5468\u65cb\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u60f3\u5230\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba 1\/9 \u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u5206\u4eab\u6703<\/a>\u6211\u8981\u5206\u4eab\u5be6\u65bd XP \u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u8207\u5fc3\u5f97\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a>\u3002\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d81\u9019\u500b\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5c0e\u6b63\u5c0d XP \u6216\u662f Agile \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u689d\u5f0f\u7684\u7167\u672c\u5ba3\u79d1\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u8b8a\u901a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u7528\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u628a\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u601d\u8003\u90fd\u770b\u6210\u7cbe\u795e\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u540c\u4eba\u5728 Facebook \u7684 Scrum community in Taiwan \u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a5e\u53e5\u6709\u7565\u70ba\u505a\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u4fee\u98fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u8868\u9054\u6211\u5c0d\u6e2c\u8a66\u9a45\u52d5\u958b\u767c\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5475\u5475\uff0cSteven Mak \u7684\u56de\u61c9\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u628a\u5225\u4eba\u8aaa\u6210\u932f\u7684\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\u3002\u9019\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5148\u524d\u9762\u5c0d\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5c31\u8981\u4eba\u597d\u597d\u7684\u770b\u66f8\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u662f\u8981\u5225\u4eba\u597d\u597d\u770b\u66f8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8aaa\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u4eba\u66f8\u770b\u5f97\u6bd4\u5225\u4eba\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6216\u662f\u6df1\u5165\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\uff0c\u770b\u5f88\u591a\u66f8\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u8b80\u61c2\u66f8\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u610f\u601d\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u5f9e Steven \u559c\u6b61\u7528\u65b7\u7ae0\u53d6\u7fa9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u8b80\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4ee5\u62bd\u53d6\u4ed6\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4ed6\u770b\u66f8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u63c0\u9078\u4ed6\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5f04\u61c2\u4f5c\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5c45\u591a\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5fd8\u4e86 Steven \u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5920\u597d\uff0c\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5f04\u61c2\u6211\u6240\u8868\u9054\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u5176\u5be6\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u53eb\u4ed6\u53bb\u597d\u597d\u5730\u5b78\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5632\u7b11\u4ed6\u90a3\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u60f3\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u8868\u9054\u624d\u6703\u8b93\u4ed6\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u7701\u53bb\u4ed6\u731c\u932f\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u7528\u5fc3\u9ad4\u6703\u6216\u662f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u60f3\u601d\u8003\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u7a98\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u601d\u7dad\u80fd\u529b\u771f\u7684\u8981\u52a0\u5f37\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u601d\u8003\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7d93\u795e\u5c64\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a18\u5f97\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u4eba\u61c9\u9080\u5230\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u6f14\u8b1b\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u912d\u70b3\u5f37\u6559\u6388\u5728\u9910\u654d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4ea4\u6d41\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\u8edf\u9ad4\u5de5\u7a0b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f know how\uff0c\u800c\u662f know why\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u8981\u800c\u8981\u63a1\u7528\u9069\u7576\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5177\u5099 know why \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u3002\u4ee5 Steven \u90a3\u9ebc\u91cd\u8996\u770b\u66f8\u4f86\u589e\u52a0\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u61c9\u8a72\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8996\u8edf\u9ad4\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u5b78\u754c\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u5427\uff1f\u53ef\u662f\u5982\u679c\u912d\u6559\u6388\u770b\u5230 Steven \u628a know why \u7684\u601d\u7dad\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6210\u7cbe\u795e\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4e5f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4ee4\u4ed6\u5f88\u6416\u982d\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

\u56de\u6b78\u6b63\u984c\uff0cRobert C. Martin \u5728\u300a\u654f\u6377\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c<\/a>\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\uff08\u6797\u6606\u7a4e\uff0c\u5433\u4eac\u5b50\uff0c2005\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u6e2c\u8a66\u9a45\u52d5\u958b\u767c\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7522\u51fa\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5931\u6557\u7684\u55ae\u5143\u6e2c\u8a66\u901a\u904e\u800c\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u5beb\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5b83\u6240\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u4e0d\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6211\u5011\u518d\u7de8\u5beb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u901a\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7de8\u5beb\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u4f86\u56de\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u3002\u53ea\u82b1\u8cbb\u4e00\u6703\u5152\u7684\u529f\u592b\u3002\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e00\u8d77\u6f14\u9032\uff0c\u800c\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u6703\u6bd4\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u66f4\u65e9\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e00\u7d44\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u96a8\u8457\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e00\u8d77\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u8b93\u7a0b\u5f0f\u54e1\u6aa2\u9a57\u7a0b\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u7d44\u5c0f\u642d\u6a94\u505a\u4e86\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4fee\u6539\u4e26\u672a\u5c0d\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u9020\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u7834\u58de\u3002\u9019\u6703\u6975\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u6574\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u54a6\uff0c\u5802\u5802\u4e00\u4f4d\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u5927\u5e2b\u7d1a\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6c92\u63d0\u5230 TDD \u8981\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u53ea\u8aaa\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4ed6\u4e5f\u64c5\u6539\u4e86 TDD \u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u3002\u9ede\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u6731\u5b50\u5091\u548c\u9673\u76c8\u5b78\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7684\u300aThe object primer 3\/e \u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff0d\u9748\u6d3b\u6a21\u578b\u9a45\u52d5\u958b\u767c\u8207UML2<\/a>\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660eTDD\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u9644\u4e86\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\uff08\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u81ea\u5df1\u8cb7\u66f8\u4f86\u770b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

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  1. \u5feb\u901f\u5730\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u6bb5\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5920\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e00\u6bb5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u4f60\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u6703\u662f\u5931\u6557\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u57f7\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u5957\u4ef6\uff08test suite\uff09\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u70ba\u4e86\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6c7a\u5b9a\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u78ba\u8a8d\u65b0\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u5931\u6557\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u66f4\u65b0\u4f60\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u518d\u6b21\u57f7\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u5982\u679c\u6e2c\u8a66\u9084\u662f\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u518d\u57f7\u884c\u6b65\u9a5f3\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u5982\u679c\u901a\u904e\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4fbf\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\uff08\u6b64\u6642\u82e5\u6709\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4f60\u4fbf\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u69cb\u4f60\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u5982\u679c\u6709\u91cd\u8986\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u624d\u8981\u91cd\u69cb\u3002\u90a3\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u91cd\u8986\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u90a3\u9084\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u69cb\u55ce\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5982 Steven \u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u8986\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\uff1f<\/p>\n

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    \u662f\u4ee5\u5728\u958b\u767c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7de8\u7a0b\u624b\u6cd5\u7684\u719f\u7df4\uff0c\u91cd\u8986\u78bc\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u9084\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u69cb\u7684 process \u55ce\uff1f\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\uff0cSteven \u7684\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u908f\u8f2f\u4e0a\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u4ee5\u504f\u6982\u5168\uff0c\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u64f4\u5927\u5230\u5168\u9762\u6027\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u4f46\u771f\u76f8\u662f TDD \u672a\u5fc5\u8981\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u7576\u7136\u662f\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5f9e\u6211\u6307\u51fa\u4ed6\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u66f4\u986f\u51fa\u6b20\u7f3a\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u601d\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e0d\u5982\u51b7\u975c\u4e00\u9ede\u518d\u8b80\u8b80\u9019\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c”XP \u4e0d\u9700\u8981 Refactoring \u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5fb9\u5f0f\u5730\u9032\u884c Refactoring”\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u9019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    Steven \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u4e4d\u770b\u4f86\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed4\u7d30\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u4ed6\u628a\u6642\u9593\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u62ff\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u5077\u63db\u89c0\u5ff5<\/a>\u7684\u5acc\u7591\u3002\u6211\u539f\u5148\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u8aaa\u56e0\u70ba\u5148\u524d\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672a\u4f86\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u69cb\u4e86\uff0c\u88ab\u4ed6\u5077\u63db\u6210\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u8aaa\u5fb9\u5e95\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7167\u4ed6\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5148\u524d\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5230\u5f8c\u4f86\u9084\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6b21\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u90a3\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\u9084\u80fd\u53eb\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6703\u5728\u554f\u984c\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6703\u8aaa\u56e0\u70ba\u5225\u4eba\u5beb\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u660e\u773c\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u53f0\u8a9e\u8aaa\u300c\u51fa\u4e00\u652f\u5634\u300d\uff01\u8981\u561b\u6709\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\u5148\u898b\u4e4b\u660e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u518d\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u5927\u5bb6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u505a\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7701\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f8c\u51fa\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u518d\u8aaa\u91cd\u69cb\u4e0d\u5920\u5fb9\u5e95\uff0c\u5f8c\u898b\u4e4b\u660e\u8aaa\u91cd\u69cb\u4e0d\u5920\u5fb9\u5e95\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u8ab0\u90fd\u6703\u8aaa\u4f46\u537b\u6839\u672c\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\uff01<\/p>\n

    \u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u597d\u5e7e\u7a2e\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9084\u6c92\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\uff1f\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u60f3\u4f9d\u64da\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u4f86\u5fb9\u5e95\u91cd\u69cb\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u60f3\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u6982\u5fd8\u4e86\u654f\u6377\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u9032\u884c\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u56e0\u61c9\u73fe\u5be6\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u597d\u58de\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u300d\u672c\u4f86\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u601d\u8003\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u9ede\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u6210\u9577\u3002\u7121\u5948 Steven \u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u70ba\u4e86\u634d\u885b\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u91dd\u5c0d\u548c\u4ed6\u89c0\u9ede\u4e0d\u540c\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u62fc\u547d\u5f37\u8abf\u540c\u4eba\u8aaa TDD \u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u9700\u8981 Refactoring \u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u662f\u932f\u7684\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u8981\u591a\u770b\u66f8\u6697\u793a\u6211\u4e0d\u5920\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\u7a81\u986f\u4ed6\u9762\u5c0d\u610f\u898b\u7d1b\u6b67\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u7701\u601d\u8fa8\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u81f3\u65bc\u540c\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u908f\u8f2f\u601d\u8fa8\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u53eb\u505a\u7cbe\u795e\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u540c\u4eba\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\u9019\u5176\u5be6\u8868\u73fe\u51fa Steven \u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u7684\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u89ba\u826f\u597d\u300d\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u4fee\u8fad\u6280\u5de7\u9583\u4f86\u9583\u53bb\u9084\u662f\u96e3\u9003\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u6279\u5224\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u8868\u6f14\u9019\u4e9b\u540c\u4eba\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8c61\u7259\u5854\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u540c\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6536\u7a6b\u53ea\u662f\u591a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u8ca0\u9762\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u6211 1\/9 \u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u5206\u4eab\u6703\u7684\u807d\u773e\u548c\u95b1\u8b80\u6211\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u53ef\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u8ca2\u737b\u5440\u3002Steven \u8aaa\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u50b7\u5bb3\u6211\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff1b\u5475\u5475\uff0c\u5c11\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u79ae\u8c8c\u8207\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5920\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u986f\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u7121\u7406\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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