{"id":202,"date":"2007-08-15T19:45:55","date_gmt":"2007-08-15T11:45:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/archives\/202"},"modified":"2007-08-15T19:45:56","modified_gmt":"2007-08-15T11:45:56","slug":"%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88%e6%a8%a3%e5%bc%8f%e5%b7%b2%e6%88%90%e6%98%8e%e6%97%a5%e9%bb%83%e8%8a%b1%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/archives\/202","title":{"rendered":"\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u5df2\u6210\u660e\u65e5\u9ec3\u82b1\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 OO \u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4eba\u7a31 <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gang_of_Four_%28software%29\">GoF<\/a> \u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/0201633612\">design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software<\/a>\u300b<span class=\"footnote\">\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u70ba\u7531\u8449\u79c9\u54f2\u8b6f\uff082001\uff09\uff0c\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.anobii.com\/books\/011074aef006207a9e\/\" title=\"\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u7269\u4ef6\u5c0e\u5411\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a21\u5f0f\">\u7269\u4ef6\u5c0e\u5411\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u7f8e\u5546\u666e\u6797\u5e1d\u65af\u970d\u723e\u570b\u969b\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/span>\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Object_oriented_design\">\u7269\u4ef6\u5c0e\u5411\u8edf\u9ad4\u8a2d\u8a08<\/a>\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u5728 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.infoq.com\/cn\">InfoQ\u4e2d\u6587\u7ad9<\/a>\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u662f \u3008<a href=\"http:\/\/www.infoq.com\/cn\/news\/2007\/08\/GoFCriticism\">InfoQ: \u201c\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u4e48\uff1f<\/a>\u3009\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u4eba\u8cea\u7591\u5df2\u7d93\u8207\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u812b\u7bc0\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u65b0\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u505a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u7528\u66f8\u4e2d\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f<span class=\"footnote\">\u6709\u95dc design pattern \u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u4eba\u7fd2\u6163\u7528\u300c\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u300d\u4f86\u7a31\u547c\u4e4b\u3002<\/span>\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u8a2d\u8a08\u554f\u984c\u9084\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u5230\u5c0d\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u53cd\u9762\u610f\u898b\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u5c0d\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u6a23\u677f\u5f0f\u4ee3\u78bc\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boilerplate_%28text%29#Boilerplate_code\">boilerplate code<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u601d\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u57fa\u790e\u7d50\u69cb\u51fa\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4fe1\u865f\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u963b\u7919\u4e86\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/0195019199\">A Pattern Language &#8211; Towns, Buildings, Construction<\/a>\u300b\u9019\u672c\u5efa\u7bc9\u67b6\u69cb\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u88ab\u516c\u8a8d\u662f\u6fc0\u767c\u4e86\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u5167\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u904b\u52d5\u3002<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u5c0d\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u6301\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u61c9\u505a\u70ba\u512a\u79c0\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u539f\u5247\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u628a\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u7576\u6210\u6559\u689d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u963b\u7919\u4e86\u67b6\u69cb\u8a9e\u8a00\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7e3d\u7d50\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u8a2d\u8a08\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u610f\u898b\u6240\u5206\u6b67\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u662f\u5728\u65bc GoF \u7684\u66f8\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GoF \u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u4eca\u5929\u9084\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u55ce\uff1f\u540c\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u7570\u7684\uff0c\u770b\u5f85\u65bc\u4f60\u5c0d\u8edf\u9ad4\u8a2d\u8a08\u62b1\u6301\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u800c\u5b9a\u3002\u6211\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u5de5\u5177\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u5728\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0a\u8207\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u3002\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u4e86\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u8207\u539f\u5247\u7684\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u6349\u4f4f\u597d\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u6982\u5ff5\u8207\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u800c GoF \u7684\u66f8\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u9ad4\u6703\u826f\u597d\u8a2d\u8a08\u6982\u5ff5\u8207\u539f\u5247\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\u540c\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u56de\u61c9\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\uff02\u500b\u4eba\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5c11\u6578\u5e7e\u500b\u6a23\u5f0f\u7d66\u4eba\u4e00\u9ede\u555f\u767c\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u6a23\u5f0f\u90fd\u7121\u7528\uff02\uff0c\u7d66\u4e86\u5c0d\u9019\u554f\u984c\u4ed6\u6240\u8a8d\u70ba\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u5f8c\u540c\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u8b80\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u53cd\u601d\uff1a\uff02\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u555f\u767c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6c92\u7528\u7684\u6a23\u5f0f\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c92\u7528\uff1f\uff02\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u7a31\u8a31\u3002\u300c\u554f\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u601d\u8003\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u5440\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"poweredbyperformancing\">Powered by <a href=\"http:\/\/scribefire.com\/\">ScribeFire<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 OO \u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4eba\u7a31 GoF \u6240\u8457\u7684\u300adesign Patterns: El &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/archives\/202\">\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,37,19,3,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-29","category-37","category-19","category-3","category-13"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}