{"id":171,"date":"2007-07-02T15:11:30","date_gmt":"2007-07-02T07:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/archives\/171"},"modified":"2009-09-03T13:19:18","modified_gmt":"2009-09-03T05:19:18","slug":"%e8%bb%9f%e9%ab%94%e6%95%8f%e6%8d%b7%e9%96%8b%e7%99%bc%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%b9%8b%e5%8f%8d%e8%a6%86%e9%80%b1%e6%9c%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/archives\/171","title":{"rendered":"\u8edf\u9ad4\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u53cd\u8986\u9031\u671f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u77f3\u982d\u6210<\/a>\u63d0\u51fa\u4ed6\u5c0d\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u65b9\u6cd5\u53cd\u8986\u9031\u671f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ad9\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u5169\u9031\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u3001\u5169\u500b\u6708\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u91cb\u51fa\u671f\u7684\u9031\u671f\u592a\u9577\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u64c1\u62b1\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u8981\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u300c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u300d\u70ba\u53cd\u8986\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u300c\u654f\u6377\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u5f0f\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u77f3\u982d\u6210\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u8b93\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u9ede\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/a>\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u63a2\u8a0eeXtreme\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u81f4\u529b\u65bc OOSIG<\/a> \u7684 Open Design \u7406\u5ff5\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u300aUML\u7cbe\u83ef\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248<\/a>\u300b\u4e4b\u8b6f\u8005\u5e8f\u3002<\/span>\u7684\u5149\u6b63\u5144\u63d0\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u66f8\u4e2d\u66fe\u7d93\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u96b1\u55bb\uff1a\u300c\u5c07\u6536\u97f3\u6a5f\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u8f49\u5230\u6700\u5927\u300d\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u96a8\u5730\u7a7f\u63d2Testing\u3001Coding\u3001Analysis\u3001Design\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u518d\u6709Iteration\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c07Iteration\u7684\u671f\u9593\u6e1b\u81f3\u6700\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728Waterfall\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5206\u6210R->A->D->C\u56db\u500bIteration\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7528Incremental\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c07\u5c08\u6848\u5207\u6210\u66f4\u591a\u7684Iteration\u3002\u5207\u5230\u6700\u7d30\uff0c\u5c31\u662fXP\u7684Daily Build\u3001Continuous Integration\u3002\u5c31Waterfall\u8207XP\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u6070\u597d\u4f4d\u65bc\u5149\u8b5c\u7684\u5169\u500b\u6975\u7aef\uff0c
\n\u9019\u4e5f\u662fXP\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5eXtreme\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5149\u8b5c\u61c9\u8a72\u662fWaterfall->RUP->XP\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6216\u8a31Waterfall\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5927\u5bb6\u65e9\u5c31\u5fc3\u77e5\u809a\u660e\uff0c\u6cc1\u4e14RUP\u6b63\u597d\u662fXP\u7684\u300c\u5148\u884c\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u70ae\u706b\u5c31\u5f80\u90a3\u88e1\u6253\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5149\u8b5c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5f80\u53f3\u8d70\uff0cMDA + AOP \u6216\u8a31\u662f Candidate\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u654f\u6377\u958b\u767c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a>\u53cd\u8986<\/a>\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u6b23\u8cde\u5f8c\u4f86 Peter Ho \u5927\u54e5\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n

Iteration \u7684\u771f\u8ae6\u5728\u65bc Timed-box \u800c\u975e Decomposition\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u65bc produce business values\uff0c\u610f\u8fd1\u300ccommitment\u300d\uff0c\u4e43\u5236\u8861 Agility \u8207 Discipline \u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4b\u5668\u3002\uff08\u6216\u4e91 Risk Control\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u4e4b\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u53ca\u4ea4\u4ed8\u671f\u7684\u300c\u9577\u77ed\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u300c\u627f\u8afe\u300d\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u4ea4\u4ed8\u53ef\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u80fd\u70ba\u9700\u6c42\u8005\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f01\u696d\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u73fe\u5728\u7121\u6cd5\u78ba\u5b9a\u53ca\u904e\u65bc\u679d\u5fae\u672b\u7bc0\u800c\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u61c9\u7b49\u5230\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53ca\u8f03\u665a\u671f\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u518d\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u90a3\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u4f01\u696d\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u53c8\u90a3\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u6bd4\u8f03\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u61c9\u64fa\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u671f\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u8005\u6e9d\u901a\u5f8c\u7684\u5171\u8b58\u3002
\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u8005\uff0c\u5c0d\u958b\u767c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u8fe5\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u4ee5\u958b\u767c\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u61c9\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u4e2d\u512a\u5148\u958b\u767c\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u53ca\u958b\u767c\u56f0\u96e3\u5ea6\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u98a8\u96aa\u9a45\u52d5\uff08risk-driven\uff09\uff1b\u800c\u4ee5\u9700\u6c42\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u7531\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a8d\u77e5\u5b8c\u6210\u7cfb\u7d71\u90a3\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e36\u4f86\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\uff08\u6216\u5ba2\u6236\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8005\uff0d\u884c\u92b7\u6216\u7522\u54c1\u7d93\u7406\uff09\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7d71\u958b\u767c\u7684\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5ba2\u6236\u9a45\u52d5\uff08client-driven\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u592a\u904e\u504f\u5411\u4efb\u4e00\u89c0\u9ede\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u6240\u5fa7\u9817\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5ba2\u6236\u7121\u6cd5\u9ad4\u6703\u6280\u8853\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u5ea6\u6216\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u537b\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u80fd\u9ad4\u6703\u4f01\u696d\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5169\u7a2e\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5fc5\u9808\u4e88\u65bc\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u98a8\u96aa\u9a45\u52d5\u8207\u5ba2\u6236\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8fCraig Larman (2003), Agile and Iterative Development: A Manager’s Guide<\/a>, Addison Wesley.<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5c08\u6848\u7ba1\u7406\u56db\u8b8a\u6578\u4e2d\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u4e0d\u61c9\u8abf\u6574\u6642\u7a0b\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8207\u54c1\u8cea\u7b49\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u53ef\u8abf\u6574\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u5982\u671f\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684 Timed-box \u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u53cd\u8986\u505a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u61c9\u8a72\u79fb\u5230\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u53cd\u8986\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5c07\u53cd\u8986\u7d50\u675f\u6642\u9593\u5f80\u5f8c\u63a8\u79fb\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u8edf\u9ad4\u958b\u767c\u8005\u627f\u8afe\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u7d50\u675f\u5c31\u6703\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u8005\u6700\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u671f\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u6f14\u9032\u53ca\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u56e0\u61c9\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u4f46\u4e5f\u540c\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u5099\u7d00\u5f8b\uff0c\u8b93\u6301\u7e8c\u6539\u5584\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u843d\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u843d\u5be6\u6301\u7e8c\u6539\u5584\u8981\u9760\u7d00\u5f8b\uff0c\u6b63\u5982 Peter Ho \u5728\u9ede\u7a7a\u9593\u540c\u4e00\u7bc7\u56de\u61c9\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff1a\uff02\u6e2c\u8a66\u5148\u884c<\/a>\u7684\u6548\u7528\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u7b26\u5408\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff1b\u91cd\u69cb<\/a>\u7684\u53ef\u8cb4\u5728\u70ba\u4e86\u4fc3\u9032\u7c21\u660e\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u512a\u7f8e\uff02\uff0c\u614b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u672a\u91cd\u8996\u7d00\u5f8b\uff0c\u8981\u4f01\u6c42\u6301\u7e8c\u6539\u5584\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u9031\u671f\u5728\u65bc\u8b93\u958b\u767c\u8005\u9ad4\u8a8d\u5728\u65bc\u61c9\u8b8a\u8207\u7d00\u5f8b\u7684\u7bc0\u594f\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u8207\u5207\u5206\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6642\u9593\u9577\u77ed\u4e0d\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u627f\u8afe\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5440\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u958b\u767c\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u9031\u671f\u5728\u65bc\u8b93\u958b\u767c\u8005\u9ad4\u8a8d\u5728\u65bc\u61c9\u8b8a\u8207\u7d00\u5f8b\u7684\u7bc0\u594f\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u8207\u5207\u5206\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6642\u9593\u9577\u77ed\u4e0d\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u627f\u8afe\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5440\uff01 \u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,44,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-project-team","category-44","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=171"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1603,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171\/revisions\/1603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeparty.idv.tw\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}